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Baptist Principles


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The Baptists: A Short History

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The Local Church

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The Ministry

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Ordination

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The Ordinance of Baptism

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The Ordinance of The Lord's Supper

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Liberty of Conscience

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Baptists and the State


The Local Church

{All quotations unless otherwise stipulated are taken from the 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith.}

 

What Is The True Church?

Ch. 26, para. 1, “... It consists of the whole number of the elect who have been, who are being, or who yet shall be gathered into one under Christ.” It is the local expression of the one true universal Church of our Lord Jesus Christ. The Constitution of the Church is detailed throughout the New Testament with regard to its doctrine, practice, leadership, behaviour, ordinances, meetings, work and discipline. The Church is God’s instrument in the world.

 

Who Are Its Members? What Is Its Purpose?

Ch. 26, para. 6, “The members of these churches are saints by reason of the divine call, and in a visible manner they demonstrate and declare, both by their confession of Christ and their manner of life, that they obey Christ’s call. They willingly consent to hold fellowship together according to Christ’s instructions, giving themselves to the Lord and to one another as God wills, and yielding full assent to the requirements of the Gospel”. Scripture clearly teaches that the Church - universal and local - is comprised of those who know Jesus Christ as Saviour and Lord. But no church is totally pure and infallible in its judgements, yet it has a duty to require Scriptural standards of belief and practice from its members.

 

Membership Of The Local Church

In the New Testament there is a sharp distinction between the Church and the world, and a church has the right to examine applications for membership. In Baptist churches there is no place for the State to interfere. Children of Christian parents have no privileged position, except, of course that they have the great advantage of a Christian upbringing. Baptists believe that it is Biblical teaching for Christians to be baptized.

 

Why Join A Church?  [F.B. Meyer]

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1. A spiritual home helps spiritual development.

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2. The Church is a means of confessing Christ.

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3. The Church is the most orderly way of partaking of the Lord’s Supper.

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4. The Church is a Divine Institution (Mt. 18:17-20); Christ loved and died for the Church (Eph. 5:25), therefore we must not fail to be part of its local embodiment.

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5. In New Testament times all Christians belonged to a church.

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6. The ability to serve God better in the world.

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7. The Holy Spirit works through the Church. Ch. 26, para. 12, “All believers are under obligation to join themselves to local churches when and where they have opportunity to do so”.

 

What Are The Duties Of Membership

1. Faithful attendance at the Sunday services (Heb. 10:24-25).

2. Faithful attendance at the Midweek Bible Study and Prayer Meeting.

3. Regular attendance at the Lord’s Table

4. Attendance at the church meeting.

5. Loyalty to the Truth by obedience to it.

6. A genuine practical love for fellow-believers.

7. An ability to accept admonition in a Christian spirit.

8. Support evangelism through prayer, gifts, and active service.

9. Service in the church and in its organizations.

10. Preserving the good name of the church before the world.

11. Generous systematic giving. Tithing.

12. Support for and encouragement of the leaders.

13. Interest in the wider church.

14. Responsibility to the world.

 

What Does ‘Local Church Government’ Consist Of?

Baptists believe in ‘the priesthood of all believers’. And we believe in a ‘theocracy’ rather than a ‘democracy’. We also believe that there are those who are set aside for the specific purpose of leadership, - elders and deacons - who have been called and appointed by the Church after much prayer: “It is their special responsibility to arrange for the carrying out of what the Lord has ordained, and to use the powers entrusted to them for the execution of their duties ... .” Ch. 26, para. 8.

 

What Does ‘Autonomy Of The Local Church’ Mean?

Each local church is fully independent with its own congregational church government. An outside association can give advice but it can not legislate. Independence does not mean isolation. The ‘success’ of the local church depends upon its spiritual quality, not necessarily its numerical quantity.

 

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