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Marriage
The most important unit within
society is the family, - every responsible religion is founded upon
this assertion. Even in the most primitive and ancient cultures this was the
case. Each social order has also acquired a ceremony out of which the
concept of the family has developed; this ceremony, - whereby the man and
the woman are joined together, - is carried out in such a way that is
acceptable by their own form of civilization. Marriage is an institution
shared by all religions (and none), it is timeless and truly is the bedrock
of our society. J.C. Ryle, the first Anglican Bishop of Liverpool, said,
“The marriage relation lies at the very root of the social system of
nations”.
However, we are all too aware
that divorce is a growing reality today. As long ago as the 16th
century Martin Luther realised, “There is no estate to which Satan is more
opposed as to marriage”. Divorce is on the increase (in the UK: in 1950
there were 33,000 divorces; in 2000 there were 155,000). The status of
marriage is consequently less appealing (in UK: in 1950 there were 330,000
first marriages; in 2000 there were 180,000).
In our streets and schools we can
see the consequence of the break-up of marriages. Children take advantage of
warring parents; many children don’t know who their fathers are; many have a
rolling number of ‘uncles’ and ‘step-dads’. They grow up with a wholly
distorted view of the real meaning of the marriage commitment … and society
sinks into even deeper chaos. To quote Ryle again, “The nearer a nation’s
laws about marriage approach to the law of Christ, the higher has the moral
tone of that nation always proved to be.”
The Bible presents marriage in a very clear manner …
The Principle of Marriage
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Marriage is the union between a man and a
woman. This is the teaching of the Bible, and the majority teaching of
religions and civilizations. |
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The Bible expressly declares this basic
truth in its ‘creation ordinances’, Gen.
2:24 Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall
cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh. |
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It is a monogamous relationship that
consists of a lifetime commitment to each other. It is an unconditional
commitment … as we promise when we took the vows; it is for richer, for
poorer, for sickness and in health. It is to last for as long “as we both
shall live”. |
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It is the most intimate of unions God
blessed this world with! |
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Furthermore, God made it clear that this
union consists of only one man and only one woman. There can not be a
multiplicity of wives or of husbands. Bigamy and polygamy are not
permitted by God. |
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You may ask … “What about some of the Godly
men in the Old Testament who had many wives; these men were blessed of
God?” |
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Yes, but no matter who they were, if they
acted in disobedience to God’s command, it is no excuse for what they did. |
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Consider Abraham and how his adulterous
relationship with Hagar worked out, - it caused acrimony between him and
Sarah his wife; it was in disobedience and it was as a consequence of
unbelief, - he didn’t really believe God’s promise that his wife would
bare a child; … and also, because of his disobedience we have two
‘parties’ today in the Middle East in conflict. |
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Consider Solomon and his wives,
I Kings 11:1 But king Solomon loved many strange
women, … 3 And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred
concubines: and his wives turned away his heart. 4 For it came to pass,
when Solomon was old, that his wives turned away his heart after other
gods: and his heart was not perfect with the Lord. |
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The Bible is clear, - marriage is between
one woman and one man, to be faithful unto each other for the rest of
their lives. (I have a relationship with my wife that I don’t have with
anyone else!) |
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What about ‘partnerships’? Perhaps marriage
is not for everyone, perhaps it is perfectly acceptable to God for couples
to ‘live together’? |
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“Living together” – outside of marriage –
is completely unacceptable to the holiness of God. You may try to justify
it by saying they are faithful to each other, and it is a better
environment for their children to grow up in. |
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But the Bible calls it fornication (or
where one or both parties have been married, adultery). The Bible says
clearly, Ex. 20:14 Thou shalt not commit
adultery. It was so serious a
command that, if broken, it carried the death penalty! (Lev.
20:10 the man that committeth adultery with another man's wife, even he
that committeth adultery with his neighbour's wife, the adulterer and the
adulteress shall surely be put to death.) |
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The same truth that Moses taught continued
down through the history of the Jews,
Prov. 6:32 whoso committeth adultery with a woman lacketh understanding:
he that doeth it destroyeth his own soul. |
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… Such serious consequences! … And, yes,
sexual sins are serious for fornication and adultery undermine the
foundation of family life, the oneness and uniqueness of the marriage
relationship. |
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“Living together” is a sin and is contrary
to God’s Word and must not be acceptable to God’s people, regardless of
the fact it is happening all around us … and regardless of the fact that
even some in our own families may be doing it. |
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It is wrong for it rejects the plain
teaching of God’s Word. But as a believer … if you have someone in your
family who is living in a relationship with someone to whom they are not
married, what do you do? |
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Well, as a Christian you can never justify
their sin … no matter how well they are getting on together. Instead pray
for them both that they would be married, and pray for the opportunities
to encourage them in this direction. After all, if they tell you they are
committed to each other, why don’t they marry? |
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Another contemporary aspect we must address
is the subject of Civil Partnerships, or ‘Gay Marriage’. |
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There has been homosexuality since Gen.
10:22 … Does God’s Word give permission to two men to ‘marry’ each other,
or for two women to ‘marry’ each other? |
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Again, some well-meaning people say
homosexuals, - they are born that way (which they are not!) and they ought
to have the right to marry and their faithfulness to each other
‘celebrated’ in the same way as a heterosexual couple. |
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What does the Bible say?
Lev. 18:22 Thou shalt not lie with mankind, as
with womankind: it is abomination. … 20:13 If a man also lie with mankind,
as he lieth with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination: they
shall surely be put to death. |
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Now, the Bible is not compromising in its
language regarding homosexuality, - it is a perversion of how God
originally made the relationship between man and woman. |
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The Bible says,
Rom. 1:26 God gave them up unto vile affections:
for even their women did change the natural use into that which is against
nature: 27 And likewise also the men, leaving the natural use of the
woman, burned in their lust one toward another; men with men working that
which is unseemly, and receiving in themselves that recompense of their
error which was meet. 28 And even as they did not like to retain God in
their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate mind, to do those
things which are not convenient
[i.e. natural]. |
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God’s only form of union that He accepts, -
His principle of marriage, - is the union of marriage between the
man and the woman and anything else is disobedient to His will and His
Word. |
The Purpose of Marriage
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The Confession of Faith gives a
threefold reason as to the purpose of marriage:
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the mutual help of husband and wife, |
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the increase of mankind in accordance
with God’s laws, |
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the prevention of immorality. |
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Marriage is a partnership of two equals.
Thomas Adams, “As God by creation made two of one, so again by marriage He
made one of two”. |
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Nowhere does the Bible teach the woman was
made to become lesser than the man, instead she was made to become
an help meet for him
(Gen. 2:18
the LORD God said, It is not good that
the man should be alone; I will make him an help meet for him.) |
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Matthew Henry wrote, “The woman was made of
a rib out of the side of Adam; not made out of his head to rule over him,
nor out of his feet to be trampled on by him; but out of his side to be
equal to him, under his arm to be protected, and near his heart to be
loved”. |
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Basically, the purpose of God for the
marriage relationship is one plus one equals one. |
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There is also another side to it that we
cannot ignore (even though it mightn’t fit well in our 21st
century). Paul wrote, I Cor. 11:3 I would
have you know, that the head of every man is Christ; and the head of the
woman is the man; and the head of Christ is God. |
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… the head
of the woman is the man … That
doesn’t sit too well for women’s ‘libbers’ … but it is what the Bible
says! |
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We are not talking about the headship of
man as understood in some forms of Islam … where the woman has to walk so
many steps behind her husband … and she has to have her body veiled … and
she has next-to-no life apart from him. |
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No, the woman is not a lesser being; indeed
the Bible highlights their faithfulness in the supportive role of the
ministry of the Lord Jesus, as Paul does also when he mentions women like
Phoebe and Priscilla. |
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The Bible teaches the headship of the
husband within the context the role of the Son to the Father explains to
us. |
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The Son is not lesser God to the Father, -
He is co-equal with the Father … but the Son’s purpose was
different to that of the Father and the Son carried out the purpose that
was His responsibility. |
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In a similar way, the wife is equal to the
husband but they each have their individual responsibilities within their
union … which is for the betterment of their union, and the husband
carries the ultimate responsibility as being the head of the house. (This
is the plain and simple teaching of the Bible.) |
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Within this context – alone – God
has decreed the covenant of marriage to exist and flourish. Within this
context – alone – is the only right and proper, God-accepted,
setting for children to be born. |
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Furthermore, our Confession of Faith
teaches the Biblical principle that “it is the duty of Christians
to marry only ‘in the Lord’” … thus being obedient to the clear command
of II Cor. 6:14
Be ye not unequally yoked together with unbelievers: for what fellowship
hath righteousness with unrighteousness? and what communion hath light
with darkness? … I Cor. 7:39 The wife is bound by the law as long
as her husband liveth; but if her husband be dead, she is at liberty to be
married to whom she will; only in the Lord. |
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… Our relationship with God takes
precedence. What if your spouse is not saved? The Bible teaches you that
if you are married to a non-Christian you should seek to maintain the
relationship, to raise any children as believers, and to win the
unbelieving spouse (1 Cor. 7:12-16; 1 Pet. 3:1-12). |
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There is no evidence that Timothy's father
was a believer (Acts 16:1), but his mother passed her faith along to her
son (2 Tim. 1:5; 3:14-15). |
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The principle of marriage, the purpose of
marriage … |
The Prohibitions of Marriage
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These are made very clear in Lev. 18. It
excludes any form of incest, marriage of parents, parents-in-law,
children, sisters-in law … |
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God judges it as personal defilement and
defilement upon the land (Lev. 18:23,24), abominations (v.27). |
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No excuse or exceptions are made. For
example, Mk. 6:18, Herod married his sister-in-law and John the
Baptist confronted him. I Cor. 5:1ff. tells us about the young man
who was having an incestuous relationship with his stepmother; Paul told
the church, v.5 deliver such an one unto
Satan for the destruction of the flesh, that the spirit may be saved in
the day of the Lord Jesus. |
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To conclude our study this evening let’s
consider ... |
The Privilege of Marriage
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Yes, it is a privilege to be married. For
some, God hasn’t presented or opened the door for you into such a
relationship and here is what His Word says to you,
I Cor. 7:32 He that is unmarried careth for the
things that belong to the Lord, how he may please the Lord: 33 But he
that is married careth for the things that are of the world, how he may
please his wife. 34 There is difference also between a wife and a virgin.
The unmarried woman careth for the things of the Lord, that she may be
holy both in body and in spirit: but she that is married careth for the
things of the world, how she may please her husband. |
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… But each of us here this evening through
grace are members of the Bride of Christ, - saved, purchased,
bought, redeemed by His own precious blood shed at Calvary. |
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You are married to the Lord! You are
married to the Lord Who doesn’t believe in divorce; He said, I hate
divorce! (Mal. 2:16). |
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There is coming a day when He will walk His
Bride down the golden street of Heaven, - on each side of the procession
will be the glorified angels, - but ‘on the arm of the Saviour’ … He will
have His Bride. |
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He will walk her through the crowds, the
praises of the angels will echo through Glory … He will bring her in all
her completeness and readiness and sanctified beauty to the Throne upon
which His Father is seated … and, - as part of His Bride, - He will
proudly present you not having spot, or
wrinkle, or any such thing (Eph. 5:27).
… Songs 2:4 He brought me to the
banqueting house, and his banner over me was love. |
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Turn over to
Rev. 22:17, the Spirit and the bride say, Come. |
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I believe our marriages are a gift to us
from God, - I thank Him for giving to me the gift of my wife. I’m
privileged and blessed that we both are saved and part of the great Bride
of Christ … working for Him. |
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If your wife/husband is not saved yet …
keep pressing God to save them, - He can do it! |
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If your wife/husband has died in Christ you
will be reunited with her/him again in Glory, - there is no doubt about
it. Thomas Watson, the Puritan, said, “God’s love ties the marriage-knot
so fast that neither death nor hell can break it”. |
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In Heaven we shall all be part of that
glorious body, Rev. 19:7 Let us be glad
and rejoice, and give honour to him: for the marriage of the Lamb is come,
and his wife hath made herself ready. 8 And to her was granted that she
should be arrayed in fine linen, clean and white: for the fine linen is
the righteousness of saints. 9 And he saith unto me, Write, Blessed are
they which are called unto the marriage supper of the Lamb. And he saith
unto me, These are the true sayings of God. |
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